Local environment and soil are not damaged by overuse of chemicals. The use of machinery and scientific methods of farming produce a large quantity of crops. It is possible that it complements its diet with other foods, but mainly it is based on the local herbs that it obtains through grazing. 6 . Your email address will not be published. Threat to the environment . In that case, I can increase the efficiency, maximize my space and increase the profit I can collect at the end of the season. True or False: You are more likely to encounter intensive farming in areas that are very hot and dry. of the users don't pass the Extensive Farming quiz! Cleaning robots have got produced to remove the waste from the stables promptly. The amount of equipment and methods required to harvest crops and livestock is minimal since it only involves one type. Which of the following statements is TRUE? It is based on crops or livestock grown in large numbers in a small space, and it uses the latest technological advancements to help meet the global demand for food. Less use of pesticide Less POPs in environment Less defforestation Less disturbance to soil No loss of biodiversity Protection to wildlifes Protection of watersheds Fish Farming Advantages & Disadvantages | Bizfluent Fish Farming Advantages & Disadvantages The Fundamental Problem. Apart from this, it is also associated with farms that keep livestock above their holding capacity, which in turn leads to pollution, various diseases, and infections brought about by overcrowding and poor hygiene. Advantages and Disadvantages of Extensive Agriculture Extensive agriculture is a type of farming that uses large areas of land and requires little labor. This leads to economies of scale and directly contributes towards meeting the ever-growing demand for food supplies. Animals from different groups are not mixed during their stay on the farm. Because of the larger area, we are not maximizing results here. Hope you can understand intensive farming's advantages and disadvantages. A Robustec utiliza cookies para analisar o trfego do site, preservar a sua sesso e personalizar o contedo. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Cultural tradition favors extensive agricultural methods. The key to healthier produce is healthier soil.Dirt Poor: Have Fruits and Vegetables Become Less Nutritious? It becomes cheaper, as animals remove inputs from the land itself. 2. What is shifting cultivation called in Venezuela? Factors that affect their properties include impact resistance, ductility, elasticity, translucence, reflectivity and brittleness. for you to guarantee the best implements on your property! The groups are closely matched by age, weight, production stage and condition. Natural food production plays a very important role, and the systems productivity is. Learn even more about this and other subjects! Commercial agriculture turned the hand labor to machine farming. You could say that under this technique, food is produced in large quantities with the help of chemical fertilizers and pesticides that are appropriately used to save such agricultural land from pests and crop diseases. Required fields are marked *. Ranching is an extensive farming method that revolves around grazing livestock. 2) Profitability: Use waste material of one component at the least cost. Fig. Intensive farming not only involves horticulture, but also livestock farming. In livestock extensive farming commonly refers to cattle, sheep and goat farming in areas with low agricultural productivity. By replacing people with machines, farmers can scale up production quickly without increasing the number of people they need to employ. What are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming? These are systems whereby animals spend all, or a substantial part, of each day outdoors and obtain most of their nutrients from pasture. It affects the natural habitat of wild animals. Have all your study materials in one place. However, increasingly, intensive farming is favored due to extensive farming's disadvantages: Most extensive farming methods do not mesh well with modern urbanization and economic development, Extensive farming is not as efficient as intensive farming, a major concern as more and more land is developed, Extensive farming alone cannot produce enough food to support modern population sizes, Extensive pastoralism leaves herds vulnerable to predators and disease. Millions of people throughout the nation consume fish. Fig. Advantage: Especially if you grow grain, you can create a food surplus, which makes cities possible and also the specialization of labour. On the other hand, the lands used by extensive cattle ranching are not suitable for cultivation for humans; In other words, if it were not for this type of livestock, these lands would not be used. However, advantages never come for free. Deforestation and alteration of the natural environment. Which of the following laid the groundwork for modern Texas ranching? What is an example of extensive land use in agriculture? That is the very definition of intensive agriculture: more inputs of labor and cost relative to physical space. Intensive livestock is based on livestock farming in small areas. They are a very controversial thing within the world. - Livestock feed on the grass and meadows found in the area used. Sheep production does not require elaborate facilities and equipment. This means that common people can now afford a balanced and nutritious diet. What's more, extensive agriculture requires large areas of land to work, in order to compensate for its low productivity per hectare. Advantages of extensive fish farming system CM Farm Tech, What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Fish , 6 Pros and Cons of Fish Farming | APECSEC.org, Challenges, advantages and development of extensive , What are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive , Fish Farming Advantages & Disadvantages | Bizfluent, Fish Farming Pros & Cons Pets on Mom.com, 26 Pros and Cons of Fish Farming & Aquaculture E&C. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Robustec Indstria e Comrcio Ltda Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from TecnoVet Extension Magazine: web.uchile.cl, Ruiz, J., Herrera, P., Barba, R., Busqu, J. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. Increased food production has played a significant role in meeting the rising food demand resulting from the ever booming human population. It becomes cheaper, as animals remove inputs from the land itself. What are the harmful effects of modern farming? Increase in deforestation for more cultivated land. As the nutritional value of our soils continues to get more depleted, the crops grown on the land begin to reduce their nutritional value. One drawback to non-organic foods is that you may be consuming higher levels of pesticides, antibiotics or hormones, and your food may be coming from growing conditions that are not as highly regulated as organic products. Each group is moved into a phase of production together, such as . Less use of pesticide Less POPs in environment Less defforestation Less disturbance to soil No loss of biodiversity Protection to wildlifes Protection of watersheds, Fish Farming Advantages & Disadvantages The Fundamental Problem. The company i not alone in doing buine. Your email address will not be published. In other words, the more you put in, the more you get out. Knowing the different definitions, now it is time to understand some advantages and disadvantages of intensive and extensive livestock. The production is usually based on seasonal produce, and incorporates lower-input methods. As they always say, anything that has advantages will also have disadvantages, else it is incomplete. He raises the pigs inside the sties on concrete or sawdust. The technical definition is very broad, but colloquially, ranching is most associated with the very large beef cattle farms that are ubiquitous in Texas. Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. Mechanisation can be used more effectively over large, flat areas. Followings are the major advantages of irrigation systems. For monoculture, each plant undergoes the same standard cultivation, maintenance and harvesting process. In India, it is almost absent except in some states such as Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana. Use of chemical fertilizers contaminates soil and water bodies, such as lakes and rivers. Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. Compared to fishing, these systems make it possible to selectively increase the production of the species most in demand for man. We use the term "extensive farming" to classify agriculture that falls more toward the "decent amount" end of the spectrum. Disadvantages include; possibility of low quality and reduction of expertise in any single service, intensive competition may lead to failure, What makes semi-intensive system of livestock production more common? The use of intensive farming has caused more damage to our soil than almost any other activity. This leads to economies of scale and directly contributes towards meeting the ever-growing demand for food supplies. Avoid fines! In extensive fish farming, economic and labour inputs are usually low. Apart from that, large farming spaces are required to cultivate organic crops using natural manure. Rye may have been planted earlier. Let's take a look at three different extensive farming methods. The soil's microbe biodiversity slowly begins to alter and reduces in number. Since we needed to create more room for our agriculture, it has resulted in the loss of trees and the clearing of forest areas. 3 - Maasai cattle intermingle with giraffes. Some pests and diseases can kill the animals, leading to hefty losses. 1983 clearly shows that in cotton monoculture, populations of 13 different pest species increased [6]. Some of the disadvantages of fish farming, however, include the possibility of water pollution, the possibility of releasing infected fish into the wild and the question of whether farm . Fish farming exists to address a fundamental problem: The demand for fish as a food source Keeps Fish Affordable. Soil organisms, like mites, earthworms, are essential to have a healthy soil structure and composition. To produce enough food at a reasonable price for people, intensive farmings high crop production gives us a better chance at meeting this demand. Which of the following best describes extensive farming's relationship with the bid-rent theory? To deal with the increase of pests surviving each application, farmers begin to apply more often and higher amounts of pesticides in the future. One of the impacts of this growing population is an increase in land usage for settlement purposes. Free-ranging birds are exceptional at keeping bugs in control since they eat various types of insects. Some of the main characteristics of shifting cultivation are: Shifting cultivation plots regenerate more quickly than other types of cleared forest plots. What are the disadvantages of biodynamic farming? Best Answer. StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. Initially, I thought that this would result in less food. While Intensive agriculture is a very efficient system to maximize production. Another advantage is that large productivity of food is possible with less amount of land. The purposes are usually for marketing. You can raise a variety of birds, including turkeys . Extensive farming is agriculture in which farmers input a smaller amount of labor/money relative to the size of the farmland. Required fields are marked *. In extensive livestock there is a low density of animals per hectare; on the other hand, intensive livestock farming seeks to use as many livestock as possible in a given space. The removal of these areas results in a loss of the natural habitat and affects animal life. Disadvantages: Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. Some Local and Regional Changes of Modern Agricultural Practices: According to studies, one of the leading causes of unsustainable agriculture is presence of inadequate and inappropriate policies. Small family farms depend more on income earned from non-farming activities than farming. longer to provide financial benefits. When they are the futile struggle for love and concern and protection, they may become the warped and ruthless machinations of adults who seek in the advantages of power what they could never win as children.Leontine Young (20th century), We work harder than ever, and I cannot see the advantages in cooperative living.Lydia Arnold, U.S. commune supervisor (of the North American Phalanx, Red Bank, New Jersey, 1843- 1855), But there are advantages to being elected President. Jay Rayner, a restaurant critic of the Observer says, Sure, it might be cruel, but intensive farming saves lives. High crop yield IF provides high crop yields. Because of all of the drawbacks of intensive agriculture and its unsustainability, companies need to focus on more sustainable options. These fertilizers applied in large amounts increase the risk of finding their way into our underground water sources. On the one hand, it increased the yield of crops; on the other hand, it imposed threats to the environment. The livestock and poultry are injected with hormones and other chemicals to increase the yield. Is this intensive farming or extensive farming? Maintenance costs are spread out and tend to be much higher. Among the practices, you need to know to better understand the sector are Intensive and Extensive Livestock. Exceeding the use of pesticides affects the health of human beings severely, leading to skin allergy, physical deformity, and congenital disease. What are advantages and disadvantages of intensive farming? Like, in the days before agriculture, everybody's job was foraging, and it took about a thousand calories of work to create a thousand calories of food, and it was impossible to create large population centres. In many ways, extensive systems of sheep production that we find in the mountains, moors and rangelands across the world can be considered as natural systems of farming. An alpaca rancher who generates more money from tourism than fiber sales may prioritize alpacas' friendliness over fiber quality. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Read more about this topic: Extensive Farming, When the manipulations of childhood are a little larceny, they may grow and change with the child into qualities useful and admire in the grown-up world. Intensive farming is the latest technique used to yield high productivity by keeping large number of livestock indoors and using excessive amount of chemical fertilizers on a tiny acreage. These advancements have allowed people to take on a wider variety of occupations while lowering food prices and helping to give rise to urbanization. 1. The need is met without generating additional expenses and bringing good results. 1. Think of the mass pollution caused by an industrial livestock farm vs the pollution caused by a few dozen cattle spread out over 20 miles. Besides feeding on crawly critters, chickens will also scratch through animal manure to feed on fly larvae. Extensive farming disadvantages Yields of crops and livestock are much lower than in intensive farming systems so there is a much lower yield to hectare ratio and therefore the food produced is of a higher cost and can even sometimes due to its low productivity have a larger carbon footprint than intensive farming. Say, anything that has advantages will also scratch through animal manure to feed on fly.. And livestock is minimal since it only involves one type Punjab, Pradesh! Almost any other activity besides feeding on crawly critters, chickens will also scratch through animal manure feed... Than fiber sales may prioritize alpacas ' friendliness over fiber quality prices and helping to give to... The natural habitat and affects animal life farming that uses large areas of land as and... 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